Safety Incidents OSHA Severe Injury Reports · 2015–2025
105,991Records 70,589Employers 85,836Hospitalizations 27,959Amputations 2015-01-01 2025-11-30

OSHA Accident Investigation · Summary #1002153

OELWEIN SOIL SERVICE, INC.

Event
FIREFIGHTER, LEAK, AGRICULTURE, EQUIPMENT FAILURE, CHEMICAL BURN, BURN, EMERGENCY RESPONSE, ANHYDROUS AMMONIA, PELVIS, ACCIDENTAL DISCHARGE
NAICS
000000
Inspection type
Accident-driven
Activity number
#104231980
Employer profile
OELWEIN SOIL SERVICE, INC.
Summary number
1002153
Report ID
751910

Event description

Employees exposed to anhydrous ammonia from spill

Investigation abstract

At approximately 9:03 a.m. on February 13, 1989, an anhydrous ammonia (NH3) leak in the eyes by NH3-containing water from the ground; Employees #2 through #6 (f irefighters), who sustained NH3 burns under their bunker gear in the belt areas of the groin and legs; Employees #7 and #8, who sustained burns; Employee #9, wh o was directing traffic and was briefly exposed when the wind changed; and Emplo yee #10, who had brought a 3 in. pump to clean up water on the ground as directe d by DNR and received arm blisters, went to Mercy Hospital in Oelwein, from whic h they were released by February 14, 1989. due to a faulty snap valve occurred at Oelwein Soil Service, Oelwein, IA. Appro ximately 25,000 gallons of NH3 were in the stationary tank. Employee #1 called t he Oelwein Fire Department, which dispatched Employees #2, #3, #4, #5, and #6 (v olunteer fire fighters) to the scene. The Oelwein Fire Department called Hazelto n Fire Department, which sent Employees #7 and #8 (fire fighters). The Oelwein F ire Department acted as coordinator. Oelwein Fire Department volunteers, wearing SCBA and bunker gear, made attempts to close the valve, which was done at appro ximately 12:47 p.m. Employee #1, who was trying to prime a pump and was splashed

Victims (10)

  1. #1 Hospitalized Age 37 M

    Nature of injury
    Burn(Chemical) (4)
    Part of body
    EYE(S) (8)
    Accident type
    OTHER (14)
    Source of injury
    CHEM LIQUIDS/VAPORS (9)
    Occupation
    Supervisors, general office (303)
    Human factor
    INSUF/LACK/PROTCV WRK CLTHG/EQUIP (20)
    Environmental factor
    CHEMICAL ACTION/REACTION EXPOS (9)
    Hazardous substance
    0170
    Task assigned
    Task not regularly assigned (2)
  2. #10 Hospitalized Age 31 M

    Nature of injury
    Burn(Chemical) (4)
    Part of body
    LOWER ARM (17)
    Accident type
    OTHER (14)
    Source of injury
    CHEM LIQUIDS/VAPORS (9)
    Occupation
    Construction trades, n.e.c. (599)
    Human factor
    INSUF/LACK/PROTCV WRK CLTHG/EQUIP (20)
    Environmental factor
    CHEMICAL ACTION/REACTION EXPOS (9)
    Hazardous substance
    0170
    Task assigned
    Task not regularly assigned (2)
  3. #2 Hospitalized Age 35 M

    Nature of injury
    Burn(Chemical) (4)
    Part of body
    UPPER LEG (23)
    Accident type
    OTHER (14)
    Source of injury
    CHEM LIQUIDS/VAPORS (9)
    Occupation
    Firefighting occupations (417)
    Human factor
    INSUF/LACK/PROTCV WRK CLTHG/EQUIP (20)
    Environmental factor
    CHEMICAL ACTION/REACTION EXPOS (9)
    Hazardous substance
    0170
    Task assigned
    Task regularly assigned (1)
  4. #3 Hospitalized Age 35 M

    Nature of injury
    Burn(Chemical) (4)
    Part of body
    UPPER LEG (23)
    Accident type
    OTHER (14)
    Source of injury
    CHEM LIQUIDS/VAPORS (9)
    Occupation
    Firefighting occupations (417)
    Human factor
    INSUF/LACK/PROTCV WRK CLTHG/EQUIP (20)
    Environmental factor
    CHEMICAL ACTION/REACTION EXPOS (9)
    Hazardous substance
    0170
    Task assigned
    Task regularly assigned (1)
  5. #4 Hospitalized Age 35 M

    Nature of injury
    Burn(Chemical) (4)
    Part of body
    UPPER LEG (23)
    Accident type
    OTHER (14)
    Source of injury
    CHEM LIQUIDS/VAPORS (9)
    Occupation
    Firefighting occupations (417)
    Human factor
    INSUF/LACK/PROTCV WRK CLTHG/EQUIP (20)
    Environmental factor
    CHEMICAL ACTION/REACTION EXPOS (9)
    Hazardous substance
    0170
    Task assigned
    Task regularly assigned (1)
  6. #5 Hospitalized Age 35 M

    Nature of injury
    Burn(Chemical) (4)
    Part of body
    UPPER LEG (23)
    Accident type
    OTHER (14)
    Source of injury
    CHEM LIQUIDS/VAPORS (9)
    Occupation
    Firefighting occupations (417)
    Human factor
    INSUF/LACK/PROTCV WRK CLTHG/EQUIP (20)
    Environmental factor
    CHEMICAL ACTION/REACTION EXPOS (9)
    Hazardous substance
    0170
    Task assigned
    Task regularly assigned (1)
  7. #6 Hospitalized Age 35 M

    Nature of injury
    Burn(Chemical) (4)
    Part of body
    UPPER LEG (23)
    Accident type
    OTHER (14)
    Source of injury
    CHEM LIQUIDS/VAPORS (9)
    Occupation
    Firefighting occupations (417)
    Human factor
    INSUF/LACK/PROTCV WRK CLTHG/EQUIP (20)
    Environmental factor
    CHEMICAL ACTION/REACTION EXPOS (9)
    Hazardous substance
    0170
    Task assigned
    Task regularly assigned (1)
  8. #7 Hospitalized Age 30 M

    Nature of injury
    Burn(Chemical) (4)
    Part of body
    UPPER LEG (23)
    Accident type
    OTHER (14)
    Source of injury
    CHEM LIQUIDS/VAPORS (9)
    Occupation
    Firefighting occupations (417)
    Human factor
    INSUF/LACK/PROTCV WRK CLTHG/EQUIP (20)
    Environmental factor
    CHEMICAL ACTION/REACTION EXPOS (9)
    Hazardous substance
    0170
    Task assigned
    Task regularly assigned (1)
  9. #8 Hospitalized Age 32 M

    Nature of injury
    Burn(Chemical) (4)
    Part of body
    UPPER LEG (23)
    Accident type
    OTHER (14)
    Source of injury
    CHEM LIQUIDS/VAPORS (9)
    Occupation
    Firefighting occupations (417)
    Human factor
    INSUF/LACK/PROTCV WRK CLTHG/EQUIP (20)
    Environmental factor
    CHEMICAL ACTION/REACTION EXPOS (9)
    Hazardous substance
    0170
    Task assigned
    Task regularly assigned (1)
  10. #9 Hospitalized Age 26 M

    Nature of injury
    Burn(Chemical) (4)
    Part of body
    FACE (9)
    Accident type
    OTHER (14)
    Source of injury
    CHEM LIQUIDS/VAPORS (9)
    Occupation
    Sheriffs, bailiffs, other law enforcement officers (423)
    Human factor
    INSUF/LACK/PROTCV WRK CLTHG/EQUIP (20)
    Environmental factor
    CHEMICAL ACTION/REACTION EXPOS (9)
    Hazardous substance
    0170
    Task assigned
    Task regularly assigned (1)

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