105,313Records 71,083Employers 85,290Hospitalizations 27,770Amputations 2015-01-01 2025-10-31
Safety Incidents OSHA Severe Injury Reports · 2015–2025

OSHA Accident Investigation · Summary #605766

CONSTRUCTION,TRENCH,SHORING,UNSTABLE SOIL,SLOPING,BURIED,CAVE-IN,UNTRAINED,COMMUNICATION

Event
CONSTRUCTION,TRENCH,SHORING,UNSTABLE SOIL,SLOPING,BURIED,CAVE-IN,UNTRAINED,COMMUNICATION
Linked inspection
No inspection record linked to this accident's victims.
Summary number
605766
Report ID
418100

Event description

One employee buried by trench cave-in

Investigation abstract

At 2:00 p.m. on October 6, 1988, Employee #1, who had been hired two days before , and a coworker were told to dig a trench next to an existing house for waterpr oofing the basement wall. The trench was about 8 ft deep by about 16 to 18 inche s wide. The dirt wall caved in, pinning Employee #1 against the basement block w all. He was buried up to his waist and rescued by the local fire department. He was hospitalized for one day for observations and then released. The coworker wa s not affected by the cave-in. The untrained employees, who did not speak Englis h very well, dug the unshored, unsloped trench next to a backfilled area. The ow ner/employer was not on-site when the cave-in occurred.

Victim

  1. #1 Hospitalized Age 19 M

    Nature of injury
    21
    Part of body
    1
    Event type
    1
    Source
    12
    Occupation code
    869
    Human factor
    17
    Environmental factor
    4
    Task assigned
    1

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