105,313Records 71,083Employers 85,290Hospitalizations 27,770Amputations 2015-01-01 2025-10-31
Safety Incidents OSHA Severe Injury Reports · 2015–2025

OSHA Accident Investigation · Summary #14224075

BURN,FIRE,NAPHTHA,EXPLOSION,REFINERY

Event
BURN,FIRE,NAPHTHA,EXPLOSION,REFINERY
Linked inspection
No inspection record linked to this accident's victims.
Summary number
14224075
Report ID
355112

Event description

ONE EMPLOYEE KILLED, ONE INJURED IN EXPLOSION

Investigation abstract

At 4:24 p.m. on May 24, 1988, an explosion and fire occurred at the ultraforming degree burns over 85 percent of his body and was taken to the hospital, where he died on June 2, 1988. Employee #2 received less severe burns and was taken to t he hospital. He was released on June 11, 1988. unit (desulphurization section) of the Amoco Oil refinery in Grafton, VA. Emplo yee #1 was draining naphtha from a knockout drum (used to separate liquids and g ases) to the concrete surface. Puddles of naphtha had accumulated 2 in. to 3 in. deep on the concrete surface. Employee #2 was attempting to restart a General E lectric 1250 hp inductive motor located approximately 23 ft from the drum. The m otor and motor associated compressor had cut off because too much liquid had acc umulated in the drum. Two attempts to start the motor had failed. On the third a ttempt, an explosion and fire occurred. Employee #1 sustained second- and third-

Victims (2)

  1. #1 Fatality Age 35 M

    Nature of injury
    5
    Part of body
    19
    Event type
    14
    Source
    16
    Occupation code
    214
    Human factor
    17
    Environmental factor
    10
    Hazardous substance
    2037
    Task assigned
    1
  2. #2 Hospitalized Age 25 M

    Nature of injury
    5
    Part of body
    19
    Event type
    14
    Source
    16
    Occupation code
    214
    Human factor
    17
    Environmental factor
    10
    Hazardous substance
    2037
    Task assigned
    1

Codes shown verbatim from OSHA's accident-investigation database. A human-readable decoder is coming in a future release once the accident_lookup2 dictionary is loaded.