OSHA Inspection: ALFREDO CAZALES LOPEZ

Issued

Oct 4, 2018

Abate by

Oct 17, 2018

Penalty

Initial $2,217 · Current $1,330 Reduced

General-duty citation text

29 CFR 1926.102(a)(1): Eye and face protective equipment were not used when machines or operations presented potential eye or face injury from physical, chemical, or radiation agents:    (a) 4014 Chelsea Corner, Hurricane, WV:  On September 21, 2018 and times prior, employees were not utilizing eye protection while installing asphalt shingles on a roof with a pneumatic nail gun.

Issued

Oct 4, 2018

Abate by

Nov 7, 2018

Penalty

Initial $0 · Current $0

General-duty citation text

29 CFR 1926.20(b)(1): The employer did not initiate and maintain accident prevention programs as necessary to comply with this part:   (a)  Alfredo Cazales Lopez:  On September 21, 2018 and times prior, at the worksite, a safety and health program had not been initiated and maintained which addressed the following basic elements: Management Leadership - Management leadership means that business owners, managers, and supervisors:  - Make worker safety and health a core organizational value.  - Are fully committed to eliminating hazards, protecting workers, and continuously improving workplace safety and health.  - Provide sufficient resources to implement and maintain the safety and health program.  - Visibly demonstrate and communicate their safety and health commitment to workers and others.  - Set an example through their own actions.   Worker Participation - All workers at a worksite should participate, including those employed by contractors, subcontractors, and temporary staffing agencies.  In an effective safety and health program, all workers:  - Are encouraged to participate in the program and feel comfortable providing input and reporting safety or health concerns.  - Have access to information they need to participate effectively in the program.  - Have opportunities to participate in all phases of program design and implementation.  - Do not experience retaliation when they raise safety and health concerns; report injuries, illnesses, and hazards; participate   in the program; or exercise safety and health rights.   Hazard Identification and Assessment - To identify and assess hazards, employers and workers:  - Collect and review information about the hazards present or likely to be present in the workplace.  - Conduct initial and periodic workplace inspections of the workplace to identify new or recurring hazards.  - Investigate injuries, illnesses, incidents, and close calls/near misses to determine the underlying hazards, their causes, and safety and health program shortcomings.  - Group similar incidents and identify trends in injuries, illnesses, and hazards reported.  - Consider hazards associated with emergency or non-routine situations.  - Determine the severity and likelihood of incidents that could result for each hazard identified, and use this information to prioritize corrective actions.   Hazard Prevention and Control - To effectively control and prevent hazards, employers should:  - Involve workers, who often have the best understanding of the conditions that create hazards and insights into how  they can be controlled.  - Identify and evaluate options for controlling hazards, using a "hierarchy of controls."  - Use a hazard control plan to guide the selection and implementation of controls, and implement controls according to the plan.  - Develop plans with measures to protect workers during emergencies and non-routine activities.  - Evaluate the effectiveness of existing controls to determine whether they continue to provide protection, or whether   different controls may be more effective.  - Review new technologies for their potential to be more protective, more reliable, or less costly.   Education and Training - Education and training provides employers, managers, supervisors, and workers with:   - Knowledge and skills needed to do their work safely and avoid creating hazards that could place themselves or others at risk. - Awareness and understanding of workplace hazards and how to identify, report, and control them.  - Specialized training, when their work involves unique hazards.   Program Evaluation and Improvement - Program evaluation and improvement includes:  - Establishing, reporting, and tracking goals and targets that indicate whether the program is making progress.  - Evaluating the program initially and periodically thereafter to identify shortcomings and opportunities for improvement. - Providing ways for workers to participate in program evaluation and improvement.   Communication and Coordination for Host Employers, Contractors, and Staffing Agencies - Effective communication and coordination among such employers means that, before coming on site, contractors and staffing agencies and their workers are aware of:  - The types of hazards that may be present.  - The procedures or measures they need to use to avoid or control their exposure to these hazards.  - How to contact the host employer to report an injury, illness, or incident or if they have a safety concern.   It also means that host employers and their workers are aware of:  - The types of hazards that may arise from the work being done on site by workers employed by contractors or     staffing agencies.  - The procedures or measures needed to avoid or control exposure to these hazards.  - How to contact the contract or staffing firm if they have a safety concern.  - What to do in case of an emergency.

Issued

Oct 4, 2018

Abate by

Oct 17, 2018

Penalty

Initial $2,772 · Current $1,660 Reduced

General-duty citation text

29 CFR 1926.501(b)(13): Each employee(s) engaged in residential construction activities 6 feet (1.8 m) or more above lower levels were not protected by guardrail systems, safety net system, or personal fall arrest system, nor were employee(s) provided with an alternative fall protection measure under another provision of paragraph 1926.501 (b):      (a)  4014 Chelsea Corner, Hurricane, WV:  On September 21, 2018, employees were exposed to a fall hazard of 12 feet 4 inches (eave to ground height)  to the ground below while installing shingles on  the roof of a residence with a slope of 10:12.

Issued

Oct 4, 2018

Abate by

Oct 17, 2018

Penalty

Initial $0 · Current $0

General-duty citation text

29 CFR 1926.503(a)(1): The employer did not provide a training program for each employee potentially exposed to fall hazards to enable each employee to recognize the hazards of falling and the procedures to be followed in order to minimize these hazards:  (a)  4014 Chelsea Corner, Hurricane, WV:  On September 21, 2018, employees were exposed to a fall hazard of 12 feet 4 inches (eave to ground height)  to the ground below while installing shingles on  the roof of a residence with a slope of 10:12.The employer has not provided employees with training on recognizing fall hazards and the procedures required to be protected from the fall hazard.